The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 40
She joyfully picked enough to fill her basket, thanked the little men for their kindness, shook hands with them, and ran home to bring her stepmother what she had asked for.
Who acts: first · What happens: pick, fill, thank, shake, run, bring · To what, where: basket, little men, hands, stepmother
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 picked | nsubj |
| 2 | joyfully | joyfully | ADV | _ | 3 picked | advmod |
| 3 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 3 picked | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 fill | mark |
| 6 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 picked | xcomp |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 basket | nmod:poss |
| 8 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fill | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thanked | punct |
| 10 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 picked | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 men | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 men | amod |
| 13 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 thanked | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 kindness | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 kindness | nmod:poss |
| 16 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thanked | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 shook | punct |
| 18 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 picked | conj |
| 19 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 shook | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 shook | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 ran | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 ran | cc |
| 24 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 picked | conj |
| 25 | home | home | ADV | _ | 24 ran | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 bring | mark |
| 27 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 ran | advcl |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 29 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bring | obj |
| 30 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 stepmother | appos |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 asked | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 asked | aux |
| 33 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 what | acl:relcl |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 asked | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 picked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick | past | first | enough, joyfully property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fill | to-infinitive | first not said here | first's basket | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent basket=Patient | ||||
| 3 | thank speech: thank | past | first not said here | the little men | for strawberries's kindness | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent man=Theme for kindness=Attribute | |||
| 4 | shake | past | first not said here | hands | with strawberries = strawberry | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with they=Co-Patient | |||
| 5 | run | past | first not said here | home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bring | to-infinitive | first not said here | first's stepmother | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument stepmother=Destination | ||||
| 7 | ask speech: ask | past · perfect | first | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/40/