The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 2, sentence 16
‘And now we will go to the King’s palace,’ said Dapplegrim—that was the horse’s name, ‘but bear in mind that you must ask the King for a good stable and excellent fodder for me.’
Who acts: we, ‘, that, you · What happens: go, say, be, ask · To what, where: palace, name, King · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, ‘, that, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ‘ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 go | cc |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 go | advmod |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 go | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 ‘ | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 palace | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 King | det |
| 9 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 palace | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 King | case |
| 11 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 ‘ | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 ‘ | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | Dapplegrim | Dapplegrim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 16 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 name | punct |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 name | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 name | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 horse | det |
| 20 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 name | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 20 horse | case |
| 22 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 bear | punct |
| 24 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 bear | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 bear | cc |
| 26 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 name | appos |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 mind | case |
| 28 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 bear | nmod |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 ask | mark |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 ask | nsubj |
| 31 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 ask | aux |
| 32 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 King | det |
| 34 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 ask | obj |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 stable | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 stable | det |
| 37 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 stable | amod |
| 38 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 ask | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 fodder | cc |
| 40 | excellent | excellent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 fodder | amod |
| 41 | fodder | fodder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 stable | conj |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 me | case |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 ask | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 45 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | future | we | the King's palace | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to palace=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | ‘ | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | that | the horse's name | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | must | you | the King | for a good stable and excellent fodder; for me | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/38/16/