The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2, sentence 61
However, those who went by sea were more fortunate, for after sailing about for some time they noticed a light before them which burned at night like a great fire.
Who acts: those, doll, light · What happens: go, be, sail, notice, burn · To what, where: light
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (those, doll, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 10 fortunate | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 fortunate | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 those | acl:relcl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 sea | case |
| 7 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 fortunate | cop |
| 9 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 fortunate | advmod |
| 10 | fortunate | fortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sailing | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 sailing | mark |
| 13 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 sailing | mark |
| 14 | sailing | sail | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 fortunate | parataxis |
| 15 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 sailing | advmod |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 time | case |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 time | det |
| 18 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 noticed | obl |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 noticed | nsubj |
| 20 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 sailing | advcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 light | det |
| 22 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 noticed | obj |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 24 them | case |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 light | nmod |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 burned | nsubj |
| 26 | burned | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 light | acl:relcl |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 night | case |
| 28 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 burned | obl |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 32 fire | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 fire | det |
| 31 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fire | amod |
| 32 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 burned | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 fortunate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | by sea | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sea=Location | |||||
| 2 | is | past | those | fortunate, however property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sail | gerund | about property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | notice | past | doll | a light | before sweetmeats = sweetmeat; time | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | burn | past | a light | night | like a great fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/4/61/