The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 5
These he put away in an empty room, and, giving the key to his wife, he bade her tell no one of it.
Who acts: These, he · What happens: put away, give, bade, tell · To what, where: empty room, key, wife, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, he), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 put | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 put | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 room | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 room | det |
| 7 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 room | amod |
| 8 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bade | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 bade | cc |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 giving | punct |
| 12 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 bade | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 key | det |
| 14 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 giving | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 wife | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 wife | nmod:poss |
| 17 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 giving | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 giving | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bade | nsubj |
| 20 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | conj |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bade | obj |
| 22 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 bade | xcomp |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 one | det |
| 24 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tell | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 one | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put away | past | These | a empty room | away property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in room=Destination | |||
| 2 | give | gerund | he not said here | the key | his wife | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent key=Theme to wife=Recipient | |||
| 3 | bade | past | he | wife | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | he not said here | no one of key | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/5/