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The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 6

The Queen grieved over the sad fate of her sons and refused to be comforted, so much so that the youngest boy, who was always with her, and whom she had christened Benjamin, said to her one day:

Who acts: Queen, youngest boy · What happens: grieve, refuse, not comfort, be, christen, say · To what, where: sad fate, wife, sons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, youngest boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodccconjmarkaux:passxcomppunctadvmodadvmodmarkfixeddetamodparataxispunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseconjpunctccobjnsubj:passauxconjobjpunctparataxiscasenmod:possnummodoblpunctrootTheDETQueenPROPNgrievedVERBoverADPtheDETsadADJfateNOUNofADPherPRONsonsNOUNandCCONJrefusedVERBtoPARTbeAUXcomfortedVERB,PUNCTsoADVmuchADVsoSCONJthatSCONJtheDETyoungestADJboyNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXalwaysADVwithADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhomPRONshePRONhadAUXchristenedVERBBenjaminPROPN,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPherPRONoneNUMdayNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Queendet
2QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing3 grievednsubj
3grievedgrieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4overoverADP_7 fatecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fatedet
6sadsadADJDegree=Pos7 fateamod
7fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing3 grievedobl
8ofofADP_10 sonscase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 sonsnmod:poss
10sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur7 fatenmod
11andandCCONJ_12 refusedcc
12refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grievedconj
13totoPART_15 comfortedmark
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 comfortedaux:pass
15comfortedcomfortVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 refusedxcomp
16,,PUNCT_23 boypunct
17sosoADV_18 muchadvmod
18muchmuchADV_23 boyadvmod
19sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ23 boymark
20thatthatSCONJ_19 sofixed
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 boydet
22youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup23 boyamod
23boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 grievedparataxis
24,,PUNCT_29 herpunct
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel29 hernsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 hercop
27alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot29 heradvmod
28withwithADP_29 hercase
29hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 boyconj
30,,PUNCT_35 christenedpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 christenedcc
32whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel35 christenedobj
33sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 christenednsubj:pass
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 christenedaux
35christenedchristenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 grievedconj
36BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing35 christenedobj
37,,PUNCT_38 saidpunct
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grievedparataxis
39totoADP_42 daycase
40herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 daynmod:poss
41oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card42 daynummod
42daydayNOUNNumber=Sing38 saidobl
43::PUNCT_3 grievedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grievepastthe Queenthe sad fate of Queen's sonsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2refusepastthe Queen not said herevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3not comfortto-infinitive · passivethe Queen not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4ispastthe youngest boywith wife; always propertytree rules
5christenpast · perfect · passivewifetree rules
6say speech: assertpastdayvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7fateQueen's sonsnom fate «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/6/