The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 8
‘My child,’ she answered, ‘I may not tell you the reason.’
Who acts: Queen, I · What happens: answer, not tell · To what, where: child, reason, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 child | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 child | nmod:poss |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 answered | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 child | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 child | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 answered | nsubj |
| 7 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 tell | advmod |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 answered | ccomp |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 tell | iobj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 reason | det |
| 16 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | Queen | My child | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | may | I | the reason | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient reason=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/8/