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The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 98

These good people had a little window at the back of their house, which looked into the most lovely garden, full of all manner of beautiful flowers and vegetables; but the garden was surrounded by a high wall, and no one dared to enter it, for it belonged to a witch of great power, who was feared by the whole world.

Who acts: good people, house, high wall, one, window, whole world · What happens: have, look, surround, dare, enter, belong · To what, where: little window, back, garden, window, great power

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good people, house, high wall, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctamodcasedetoblcaseamodnmodccconjpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetamodoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxismarkxcompobjpunctmarknsubjconjcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheseDETgoodADJpeopleNOUNhadVERBaDETlittleADJwindowNOUNatADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheirPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONlookedVERBintoADPtheDETmostADVlovelyADJgardenNOUN,PUNCTfullADJofADPallDETmannerNOUNofADPbeautifulADJflowersNOUNandCCONJvegetablesNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETgardenNOUNwasAUXsurroundedVERBbyADPaDEThighADJwallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnoDEToneNOUNdaredVERBtoPARTenterVERBitPRON,PUNCTforSCONJitPRONbelongedVERBtoADPaDETwitchNOUNofADPgreatADJpowerNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXfearedVERBbyADPtheDETwholeADJworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 peopledet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 peopleamod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 windowdet
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 windowamod
7windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
8atatADP_10 backcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 backdet
10backbackNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobl
11ofofADP_13 housecase
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 housenmod:poss
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 backnmod
14,,PUNCT_16 lookedpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 lookednsubj
16lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 houseacl:relcl
17intointoADP_21 gardencase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 gardendet
19mostmostADVDegree=Sup20 lovelyadvmod
20lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos21 gardenamod
21gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing16 lookedobl
22,,PUNCT_23 fullpunct
23fullfullADJDegree=Pos21 gardenamod
24ofofADP_26 mannercase
25allallDETPronType=Tot26 mannerdet
26mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing23 fullobl
27ofofADP_29 flowerscase
28beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos29 flowersamod
29flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur26 mannernmod
30andandCCONJ_31 vegetablescc
31vegetablesvegetableNOUNNumber=Plur29 flowersconj
32;;PUNCT_37 surroundedpunct
33butbutCCONJ_37 surroundedcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 gardendet
35gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing37 surroundednsubj:pass
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 surroundedaux:pass
37surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 hadconj
38bybyADP_41 wallcase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 walldet
40highhighADJDegree=Pos41 wallamod
41wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing37 surroundedobl
42,,PUNCT_46 daredpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 daredcc
44nonoDETPronType=Neg45 onedet
45oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing46 darednsubj
46dareddareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hadparataxis
47totoPART_48 entermark
48enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf46 daredxcomp
49ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 enterobj
50,,PUNCT_53 belongedpunct
51forforSCONJ_53 belongedmark
52ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 belongednsubj
53belongedbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 daredconj
54totoADP_56 witchcase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 witchdet
56witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing53 belongedobl
57ofofADP_59 powercase
58greatgreatADJDegree=Pos59 poweramod
59powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing56 witchnmod
60,,PUNCT_63 fearedpunct
61whowhoPRONPronType=Rel63 fearednsubj:pass
62wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 fearedaux:pass
63fearedfearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass59 poweracl:relcl
64bybyADP_67 worldcase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 worlddet
66wholewholeADJDegree=Pos67 worldamod
67worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing63 fearedobl
68..PUNCT_4 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthis good peoplea little windowthe back of people's housevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Patient
2lookpastpeople's houseinto the lovely gardenvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into garden=Theme
3surroundpast · passivea high wallthe gardenvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme
4darepastno onevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5enterto-infinitiveno one not said herewindowvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination
6belongpastwindowto a witch of great powervn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
7fearpast · passivethe whole worldgreat powervn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/98/