The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 99
One day the woman stood at the window overlooking the garden, and saw there a bed full of the finest rampion: the leaves looked so fresh and green that she longed to eat them.
Who acts: woman, window, leaves, garden · What happens: stand, overlook, see, look, long, eat · To what, where: window, garden, bed, leaves
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, window, leaves, garden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stood | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stood | nsubj |
| 5 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 window | det |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stood | obl |
| 9 | overlooking | overlook | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 window | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 garden | det |
| 11 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 overlooking | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 saw | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saw | cc |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stood | conj |
| 15 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 saw | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 bed | det |
| 17 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 saw | obj |
| 18 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 bed | amod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 rampion | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rampion | det |
| 21 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 rampion | amod |
| 22 | rampion | rampion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 full | obl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 looked | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 leaves | det |
| 25 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 looked | nsubj |
| 26 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stood | conj |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 fresh | advmod |
| 28 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 looked | xcomp |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 green | cc |
| 30 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 fresh | conj |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 longed | mark |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 longed | nsubj |
| 33 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 fresh | advcl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 eat | mark |
| 35 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 longed | xcomp |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 eat | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the woman | the window | day | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at window=Location | |||
| 2 | overlook | gerund | the window not said here | the garden | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | the woman not said here | a bed | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bed=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | look | past | the leaves | fresh property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | long | past | garden | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | eat not said to happen | to-infinitive | garden not said here | leaves = leaf | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/99/