The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 28
‘That’s a reward for being such a good little maid,’ said Mother Holle, and she gave her the spindle too that had fallen into the well.
Who acts: That, reward, Mother, spindle · What happens: be, say, give, fall · To what, where: reward, spindle, well · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, reward, Mother, spindle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 reward | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 reward | nsubj |
| 3 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reward | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 reward | det |
| 5 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 maid | case |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 maid | cop |
| 8 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 maid | det:predet |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 maid | det |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 maid | amod |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 maid | amod |
| 12 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reward | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 reward | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 reward | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 17 | Holle | Holle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Mother | flat |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gave | cc |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gave | nsubj |
| 21 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | conj |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gave | iobj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 spindle | det |
| 24 | spindle | spindle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gave | obj |
| 25 | too | too | ADV | _ | 24 spindle | advmod |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 fallen | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 fallen | aux |
| 28 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 spindle | acl:relcl |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 well | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 well | det |
| 31 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 fallen | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | a reward | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | for such good little maid | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a reward | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | give | past | Mother | the spindle | reward | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient spindle=Theme | |||
| 5 | fall | past · perfect | the spindle | into the well result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into well=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/28/