The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 69
But she spoke to no purpose, for the boy begged and prayed until he had got some old rags and a bundle of provisions, and then he set out manfully into the world to find his twin brother.
Who acts: woman, boy · What happens: speak, beg, pray, get, set out, find · To what, where: old rags, world, twin brother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 purpose | case |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 purpose | det |
| 6 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 begged | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 11 begged | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 begged | nsubj |
| 11 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoke | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 prayed | cc |
| 13 | prayed | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 begged | conj |
| 14 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 17 got | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 got | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 got | aux |
| 17 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 prayed | ccomp |
| 18 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 rags | det |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 rags | amod |
| 20 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 got | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 bundle | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 bundle | det |
| 23 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 rags | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 provisions | case |
| 25 | provisions | provision | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 bundle | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 set | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 set | cc |
| 28 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 set | advmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 set | nsubj |
| 30 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 begged | conj |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | manfully | manfully | ADV | _ | 30 set | advmod |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 world | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 world | det |
| 35 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 set | obl |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 find | mark |
| 37 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 set | advcl |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 brother | nmod:poss |
| 39 | twin | twin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 brother | compound |
| 40 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 find | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | woman | to no purpose | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to purpose=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | the boy | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | pray | past | the boy not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get | past · perfect | boy | some old rags and a bundle of provisions | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rag=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | set out | past | boy | the world | then | manfully property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into world=Initial_Location | ||
| 6 | find | to-infinitive | boy not said here | boy's twin brother | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/69/