The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 1, sentence 73
When they had walked on a little farther they came to a brook which ran through a green meadow, and there the younger said that they ought to christen each other.
Who acts: brothers, brook, younger · What happens: walk, come, run, say, christen · To what, where: brook, green meadow, each · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, brook, younger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 walked | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 walked | aux |
| 4 | walked | walk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 came | advcl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 farther | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 little | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 farther | obl |
| 8 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 walked | obl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 brook | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 brook | det |
| 13 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 ran | nsubj |
| 15 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 brook | acl:relcl |
| 16 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 meadow | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 meadow | det |
| 18 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 meadow | amod |
| 19 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 ran | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 said | expl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 said | det |
| 24 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 said | nsubj |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 christen | mark |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 christen | nsubj |
| 28 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 christen | aux |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 christen | mark |
| 30 | christen | christen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 said | ccomp |
| 31 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 30 christen | obj |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 each | fixed |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past · perfect | brothers = brother | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on far=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | come | past | brothers = brother | a brook | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to brook=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | run | past | a brook | a green meadow | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through meadow=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | younger | there | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | christen | ought | brothers = brother | each | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/44/73/