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The Red Fairy Book, Mother Holle, part 3, sentence 1

‘Now go over fresh water and salt water, over hill and dale, and do not stop until thou comest to where the King’s daughter is,’ said Minnikin to the ship, and off it went in a moment over land and water till the wind whistled and moaned all round about it.

Who acts: thou, Minnikin, ship, wind · What happens: go over, not stop, come, be, say, go · To what, where: fresh water, hill, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Mother Holle, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Minnikin, ship, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodccompadvmodamodobjcccompoundconjpunctcaseoblccconjpunctccauxadvmodconjmarknsubjadvclcaseobldetnmod:posscasensubjcoppunctpunctnsubjcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjconjcasedetoblcaseoblccconjmarkdetnsubjadvclccconjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctroot‘PUNCTNowADVgoVERBoverADVfreshADJwaterNOUNandCCONJsaltNOUNwaterNOUN,PUNCToverADPhillNOUNandCCONJdaleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoAUXnotPARTstopVERBuntilSCONJthouPRONcomestVERBtoADPwhereADVtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTdaughterNOUNisAUX,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBMinnikinPROPNtoADPtheDETshipNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoffADPitPRONwentVERBinADPaDETmomentNOUNoverADPlandNOUNandCCONJwaterNOUNtillSCONJtheDETwindNOUNwhistledVERBandCCONJmoanedVERBallADVroundADVaboutADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 gopunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem3 goadvmod
3gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin32 saidccomp
4overoverADV_5 freshadvmod
5freshfreshADJDegree=Pos6 wateramod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 goobj
7andandCCONJ_9 watercc
8saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing9 watercompound
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 waterconj
10,,PUNCT_12 hillpunct
11overoverADP_12 hillcase
12hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing3 goobl
13andandCCONJ_14 dalecc
14daledaleNOUNNumber=Sing12 hillconj
15,,PUNCT_19 stoppunct
16andandCCONJ_19 stopcc
17dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin19 stopaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 stopadvmod
19stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 goconj
20untiluntilSCONJ_22 comestmark
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 comestnsubj
22comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 stopadvcl
23totoADP_24 wherecase
24wherewhereADVPronType=Rel22 comestobl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Kingdet
26KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing28 daughternmod:poss
27’s'sPART_26 Kingcase
28daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing29 isnsubj
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 wherecop
30,,PUNCT_3 gopunct
31’'PUNCT_3 gopunct
32saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
33MinnikinMinnikinPROPNNumber=Sing32 saidnsubj
34totoADP_36 shipcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 shipdet
36shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing32 saidobl
37,,PUNCT_41 wentpunct
38andandCCONJ_41 wentcc
39offoffADP_41 wentmark
40ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 wentnsubj
41wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 saidconj
42ininADP_44 momentcase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 momentdet
44momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing41 wentobl
45overoverADP_46 landcase
46landlandNOUNNumber=Sing41 wentobl
47andandCCONJ_48 watercc
48waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing46 landconj
49tilltillSCONJ_52 whistledmark
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 winddet
51windwindNOUNNumber=Sing52 whistlednsubj
52whistledwhistleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 wentadvcl
53andandCCONJ_54 moanedcc
54moanedmoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 whistledconj
55allallADV_56 roundadvmod
56roundroundADV_54 moanedadvmod
57aboutaboutADP_58 itcase
58ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 moanedobl
59..PUNCT_32 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go overinfinitivefresh water and salt waterhill and dalenowvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme
2not stopinfinitive · do-supportvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3comepresentthouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentwhere propertytree rules
5say speech: assertpastMinnikinto the shipvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to ship=Experiencer clause=Topic
6gopastshipland and watermomentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over land=Initial_Location
7whistlepastthe windvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8moanpastthe wind not said hereabout wind; round propertyvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/46/1/