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The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 122

The Huntsman did as he was told and led Snowdrop out into the wood, but as he was in the act of drawing out his knife to slay her, she began to cry, and said:

Who acts: Huntsman, act, SNOWDROP · What happens: do, tell, lead out, be, draw out, slay · To what, where: huntsman, Snowdrop, wood, knife · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Huntsman, act, SNOWDROP), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjccompmarknsubjaux:passadvclccconjobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctcccasensubjcopcasedetparataxismarkaclcompound:prtnmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctnsubjconjmarkxcomppunctccpunctrootTheDETHuntsmanPROPNdidVERBasSCONJhePRONwasAUXtoldVERBandCCONJledVERBSnowdropPROPNoutADVintoADPtheDETwoodNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJasADPhePRONwasAUXinADPtheDETactNOUNofSCONJdrawingVERBoutADPhisPRONknifeNOUNtoPARTslayVERBherPRON,PUNCTshePRONbeganVERBtoPARTcryVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Huntsmandet
2HuntsmanHuntsmanPROPNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 saidccomp
4asasSCONJ_7 toldmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 toldnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 toldaux:pass
7toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 didadvcl
8andandCCONJ_9 ledcc
9ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 didconj
10SnowdropSnowdropPROPNNumber=Sing9 ledobj
11outoutADV_9 ledadvmod
12intointoADP_14 woodcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 wooddet
14woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing9 ledobl
15,,PUNCT_22 actpunct
16butbutCCONJ_22 actcc
17asasADP_22 actcase
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 actnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 actcop
20ininADP_22 actcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 actdet
22actactNOUNNumber=Sing3 didparataxis
23ofofSCONJ_24 drawingmark
24drawingdrawVERBVerbForm=Ger22 actacl
25outoutADP_24 drawingcompound:prt
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 knifenmod:poss
27knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing24 drawingobj
28totoPART_29 slaymark
29slayslayVERBVerbForm=Inf24 drawingadvcl
30hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 slayobj
31,,PUNCT_33 beganpunct
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 begannsubj
33beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 didconj
34totoPART_35 crymark
35crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf33 beganxcomp
36,,PUNCT_38 saidpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 saidcc
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
39::PUNCT_38 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe Huntsmanvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertpast · passivehuntsmanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3lead outpastthe Huntsman not said hereSnowdropthe woodout propertyvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent snowdrop=Theme into wood=Destination
4ispasthuntsmanas the acttree rules
5draw outgerundthe act not said herehuntsman's knifevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme
6slayto-infinitivethe act not said hereSNOWDROPvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
7beginpastSNOWDROPvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
8cry speech: expressto-infinitiveSNOWDROP not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/122/