The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 123
‘Oh, dear Huntsman, spare my life, and I will promise to fly forth into the wide wood and never to return home again.’
Who acts: you, I · What happens: spare, promise, fly, not return · To what, where: life, wide wood
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 spare | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 7 spare | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Huntsman | punct |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Huntsman | amod |
| 5 | Huntsman | Huntsman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Oh | vocative |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 7 | spare | spare | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 life | nmod:poss |
| 9 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spare | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 promise | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 promise | cc |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 promise | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 promise | aux |
| 14 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 spare | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 fly | mark |
| 16 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 promise | xcomp |
| 17 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 16 fly | advmod |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 wood | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 wood | det |
| 20 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wood | amod |
| 21 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fly | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 return | cc |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 25 return | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 return | mark |
| 25 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 fly | conj |
| 26 | home | home | ADV | _ | 25 return | advmod |
| 27 | again | again | ADV | _ | 25 return | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 spare | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 spare | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spare | imperative | you not said here | my life | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent life=Asset | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise | future | I | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fly not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | into the wide wood result; forth property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into wood=Result | ||||
| 4 | not return | to-infinitive | I not said here | again | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/123/