The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 209
When she heard this she became as pale as death, because she saw at once that Snowdrop must be alive again.
Who acts: SNOWDROP · What happens: hear, become, see, be · To what, where: this
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SNOWDROP), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 heard | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 became | advcl |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 heard | obj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 became | nsubj |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 pale | advmod |
| 8 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 became | xcomp |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 death | case |
| 10 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pale | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 saw | punct |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 saw | mark |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 became | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 once | case |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 saw | obl |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 alive | mark |
| 18 | Snowdrop | Snowdrop | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 alive | nsubj |
| 19 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 alive | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 alive | cop |
| 21 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 saw | conj |
| 22 | again | again | ADV | _ | 21 alive | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | SNOWDROP | this | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | become | past | SNOWDROP | pale property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | past | SNOWDROP | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | must | Snowdrop | again | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/209/