The Red Fairy Book, Bushy Bride, sentence 211
And by the witchcraft which she understood so well she made a poisonous comb; then she dressed herself up and assumed the form of another old woman.
Who acts: SNOWDROP · What happens: understand, make, dress up, assume, form · To what, where: witchcraft, poisonous comb, SNOWDROP, form, old woman
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Bushy Bride. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (SNOWDROP), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 made | cc |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 witchcraft | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 witchcraft | det |
| 4 | witchcraft | witchcraft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obl |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 understood | obj |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 understood | nsubj |
| 7 | understood | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 witchcraft | acl:relcl |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 well | advmod |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 understood | advmod |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 made | nsubj |
| 11 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 comb | det |
| 13 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 comb | amod |
| 14 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 dressed | punct |
| 16 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 dressed | advmod |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dressed | nsubj |
| 18 | dressed | dress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 made | conj |
| 19 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 dressed | obj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 dressed | compound:prt |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 assumed | cc |
| 22 | assumed | assume | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 dressed | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 form | det |
| 24 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 assumed | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 woman | case |
| 26 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 woman | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 woman | amod |
| 28 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 form | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | past | SNOWDROP | the witchcraft | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | make | past | SNOWDROP | a poisonous comb | by the witchcraft | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comb=Product | |||
| 3 | dress up | past | SNOWDROP | SNOWDROP | then | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient | |||
| 4 | assume | past | SNOWDROP not said here | the form of another old woman | vn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme | ||||
| 5 | form | another old woman | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/47/211/