The Red Fairy Book, The Seven Foals, sentence 51
‘From whence do you come, then?’ inquired the King, for by this time he wanted to know a little more about the men before he took any of them into his service.
Who acts: you, King · What happens: come, inquire, want, know, take, service · To what, where: King, more, any, service · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Seven Foals. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| 2 | From | from | SCONJ | _ | 6 come | mark |
| 3 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 come | advmod |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 come | nsubj |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 inquired | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 then | punct |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 come | advmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| 11 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 inquired | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wanted | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 time | case |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 time | case |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 time | det |
| 18 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wanted | obl |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wanted | nsubj |
| 20 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 inquired | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 know | mark |
| 22 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wanted | xcomp |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 little | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 more | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 know | obj |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 28 men | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 men | det |
| 28 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 more | obl |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 31 took | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | nsubj |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 know | advcl |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 took | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 any | nmod |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 service | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 service | nmod:poss |
| 37 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 inquired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · do-support | you | then | whence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | inquire speech: other | past | the King | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent king=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | want | past | King | time | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | King not said here | more | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | take | past | King | any | King's service | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent any=Theme into service=Destination | |||
| 6 | service | King | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/49/51/