The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3, sentence 10
So when the soldiers landed they could see nothing, but the Princess touched them one after another with the dagger, and they fell insensible upon the sand, so that at last the Admiral, seeing that there was some enchantment, hastily gave orders for a retreat to be sounded, and got his men back into their boats in great confusion.
Who acts: soldiers, Princess, enchantment · What happens: land, see, touch, fall, be, give · To what, where: nothing, soldiers, last Admiral, orders, men, boats · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldiers, Princess, enchantment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 landed | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 landed | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 soldiers | det |
| 4 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 landed | nsubj |
| 5 | landed | land | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 see | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 see | aux |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 landed | ccomp |
| 9 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 see | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 touched | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 touched | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Princess | det |
| 13 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 touched | nsubj |
| 14 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 landed | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 touched | obj |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 touched | obj |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 another | case |
| 18 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 one | nmod |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 dagger | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 dagger | det |
| 21 | dagger | dagger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 touched | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 fell | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 fell | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 fell | nsubj |
| 25 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 landed | conj |
| 26 | insensible | insensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 fell | xcomp |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 sand | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 sand | det |
| 29 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 insensible | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 that | punct |
| 31 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 32 that | case |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 fell | obl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 Admiral | case |
| 34 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Admiral | amod |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Admiral | det |
| 36 | Admiral | Admiral | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 fell | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 seeing | punct |
| 38 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 fell | advcl |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 was | mark |
| 40 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 41 was | expl |
| 41 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 seeing | ccomp |
| 42 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 enchantment | det |
| 43 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 was | nsubj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 gave | punct |
| 45 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 46 gave | advmod |
| 46 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 landed | conj |
| 47 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 gave | obj |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 50 retreat | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 retreat | det |
| 50 | retreat | retreat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 gave | obl |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 sounded | mark |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 sounded | aux:pass |
| 53 | sounded | sound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 gave | advcl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 got | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 got | cc |
| 56 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 landed | conj |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 men | nmod:poss |
| 58 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 got | obj |
| 59 | back | back | ADV | _ | 56 got | advmod |
| 60 | into | into | ADP | _ | 62 boats | case |
| 61 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 boats | nmod:poss |
| 62 | boats | boat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 got | obl |
| 63 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 confusion | case |
| 64 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 confusion | amod |
| 65 | confusion | confusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 boats | nmod |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 landed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land | past | the soldiers | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | could | soldiers = soldier | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | touch | past | the Princess | soldiers = soldier | with the dagger | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer one=Result | |||
| 4 | fall | past | Princess | the last Admiral | so that; insensible property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at admiral=Location | |||
| 5 | see | gerund | Princess not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | be | past | some enchantment | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | give | past | the soldiers not said here | orders | for a retreat; hastily property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent order=Theme for retreat=Asset | |||
| 8 | sound | to-infinitive · passive | the soldiers not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute» | |||||
| 9 | get back | past | the soldiers not said here | enchantment's men | Princess's boats in great confusion | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/5/10/