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The Red Fairy Book, The Marvellous Musician, sentence 28

‘My dear friend, how beautifully you play the fiddle; I would like to learn how you do it.’

Who acts: you, dear friend · What happens: play, like, learn, do · To what, where: fiddle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Marvellous Musician. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, dear friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnmod:possamodnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctnsubjauxmarkxcompadvmodnsubjccompobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTMyPRONdearADJfriendNOUN,PUNCThowADVbeautifullyADVyouPRONplayVERBtheDETfiddleNOUN;PUNCTIPRONwouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTlearnVERBhowADVyouPRONdoVERBitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_15 likepunct
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 friendnmod:poss
3deardearADJDegree=Pos4 friendamod
4friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing15 likensubj
5,,PUNCT_9 playpunct
6howhowADVPronType=Int7 beautifullyadvmod
7beautifullybeautifullyADV_9 playadvmod
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 playnsubj
9playplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 friendacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fiddledet
11fiddlefiddleNOUNNumber=Sing9 playobj
12;;PUNCT_4 friendpunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 likensubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 likeaux
15likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16totoPART_17 learnmark
17learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf15 likexcomp
18howhowADVPronType=Int20 doadvmod
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 donsubj
20dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 learnccomp
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 doobj
22..PUNCT_15 likepunct
23’'PUNCT_15 likepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentyouthe fiddlebeautifully propertyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fiddle=Theme
2likewouldMy dear friendvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3learn not said to happento-infinitiveMy dear friend not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4dopresentyoufiddlevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/50/28/