The Red Fairy Book, The Marvellous Musician, sentence 29
‘Nothing easier,’ said the Musician, ‘if you’ll promise to do exactly as I tell you.’
Who acts: Nothing, you, I · What happens: say, promise, do, tell · To what, where: Musician, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Marvellous Musician. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 2 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 said | nsubj |
| 3 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 Nothing | amod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Musician | det |
| 8 | Musician | musician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 promise | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 promise | punct |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 promise | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 promise | nsubj |
| 13 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 promise | aux |
| 14 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 do | mark |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 promise | xcomp |
| 17 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 20 tell | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 tell | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 tell | nsubj |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 do | ccomp |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 tell | iobj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 promise | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Nothing | the Musician | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise a condition, not said to happen | future | you | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | I | you | exactly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/50/29/