The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 112
There they sat down, and when they had sat for a short time the youngest Princess said, ‘I may as well comb your hair a little, Halvor.’
Who acts: Heavens, youngest Princess, I · What happens: sit down, sit, say, comb · To what, where: short time, hair · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heavens, youngest Princess, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 sat | expl |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 sat | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sat | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 sat | advmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 sat | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 sat | aux |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 sat | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 time | det |
| 13 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 time | amod |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Princess | det |
| 16 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 Princess | amod |
| 17 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | nsubj |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 time | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 comb | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 comb | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 comb | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 comb | aux |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 25 comb | cc |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 as | fixed |
| 25 | comb | comb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | ccomp |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hair | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 comb | obj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 little | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 comb | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Halvor | punct |
| 31 | Halvor | Halvor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 comb | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | Heavens = heaven | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | sit | past · perfect | Heavens = heaven | time | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the youngest Princess | a short time not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | comb | may | I | your hair | a little obl:unmarked; Halvor obl | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/112/