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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 116

When Halvor awoke he knew that he had lost the Princesses, and began to weep and lament, and was so unhappy that he could not be comforted.

Who acts: Halvor · What happens: awake, know, lose, begin, weep, lament · To what, where: Princesses, Halvor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Halvor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclnsubjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjpunctccconjmarkxcompccconjpunctcccopadvmodparataxismarknsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctrootWhenADVHalvorPROPNawokeVERBhePRONknewVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXlostVERBtheDETPrincessesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTweepVERBandCCONJlamentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXsoADVunhappyADJthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXcomfortedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 awokeadvmod
2HalvorHalvorPROPNNumber=Sing3 awokensubj
3awokeawakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 knewadvcl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 knewnsubj
5knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_9 lostmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 lostnsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 lostaux
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 knewccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Princessesdet
11PrincessesPrincessPROPNNumber=Plur9 lostobj
12,,PUNCT_14 beganpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 begancc
14beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 knewconj
15totoPART_16 weepmark
16weepweepVERBVerbForm=Inf14 beganxcomp
17andandCCONJ_18 lamentcc
18lamentlamentVERBVerbForm=Inf16 weepconj
19,,PUNCT_23 unhappypunct
20andandCCONJ_23 unhappycc
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 unhappycop
22sosoADV_23 unhappyadvmod
23unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Pos14 beganparataxis
24thatthatSCONJ_29 comfortedmark
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 comfortednsubj:pass
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 comfortedaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 comfortedadvmod
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 comfortedaux:pass
29comfortedcomfortVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 unhappyadvcl
30..PUNCT_5 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1awakepastHalvorvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2knowpastHalvorvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3losepast · perfectHalvorthe Princessesvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Eventuality
4beginpastHalvor not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5weepto-infinitiveHalvor not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6lamentinfinitiveHalvor not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
7ispastunhappy propertytree rules
8not comfortcould · passiveHalvorvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/116/