The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 117
In spite of all his father’s and mother’s entreaties, he would not stay, but bade them farewell, saying that he would never see them more, for if he did not find the Princess again he did not think it worth while to live.
Who acts: Halvor · What happens: not stay, say, not see, not find, not think, live · To what, where: bade, spite, entreaties, Princess, father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Halvor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 spite | case |
| 2 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stay | obl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 father | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 father | det:predet |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spite | nmod |
| 7 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 6 father | case |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 entreaties | cc |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 entreaties | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 mother | case |
| 11 | entreaties | entreaty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 spite | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 spite | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 stay | nsubj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 stay | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 stay | advmod |
| 16 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bade | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 bade | cc |
| 19 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stay | obj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bade | obj |
| 21 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 16 stay | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 saying | punct |
| 23 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 stay | advcl |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 see | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 see | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 see | aux |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 see | advmod |
| 28 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 saying | advcl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 see | obj |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 see | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 find | punct |
| 32 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 37 find | mark |
| 33 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 find | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 find | nsubj |
| 35 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 find | aux |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 find | advmod |
| 37 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 stay | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Princess | det |
| 39 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 find | obj |
| 40 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 find | advmod |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 think | nsubj |
| 42 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 think | aux |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 think | advmod |
| 44 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 find | ccomp |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 think | obj |
| 46 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 think | xcomp |
| 47 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 49 live | mark |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 live | mark |
| 49 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 worth | advcl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 stay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stay | would | Halvor | bade | spite of Halvor's father and mother's entreaties | farewell property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme bade=Location | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Halvor not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not see | would | Halvor | entreaties = entreaty | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not find a condition, not said to happen | past · do-support | Halvor | the Princess | again | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent princess=Attribute clause=Theme | |||
| 5 | not think speech: other | past · do-support | Halvor | bade | worth property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | |||
| 6 | live | to-infinitive | Halvor not said here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | spite | Halvor's father | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/117/