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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 133

When he got to the place where the light had come from, he saw a wretched little cottage, and through a small pane of glass he saw a couple of old folks inside.

Who acts: Halvor, light · What happens: get, come, see · To what, where: wretched little cottage, small pane

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Halvor, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclcasedetobladvmoddetnsubjauxacl:relcloblpunctnsubjdetamodamodobjpunctcccasedetamodoblcasenmodnsubjconjdetobl:unmarkedcaseamodnmodadvmodpunctrootWhenADVhePRONgotVERBtoADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETlightNOUNhadAUXcomeVERBfromADP,PUNCThePRONsawVERBaDETwretchedADJlittleADJcottageNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthroughADPaDETsmallADJpaneNOUNofADPglassNOUNhePRONsawVERBaDETcoupleNOUNofADPoldADJfolksNOUNinsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 gotadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 sawadvcl
4totoADP_6 placecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 placedet
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobl
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 comeadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lightdet
9lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing11 comensubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 comeaux
11comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 placeacl:relcl
12fromfromADP_11 comeobl
13,,PUNCT_3 gotpunct
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sawnsubj
15sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 cottagedet
17wretchedwretchedADJDegree=Pos19 cottageamod
18littlelittleADJDegree=Pos19 cottageamod
19cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing15 sawobj
20,,PUNCT_29 sawpunct
21andandCCONJ_29 sawcc
22throughthroughADP_25 panecase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 panedet
24smallsmallADJDegree=Pos25 paneamod
25panepaneNOUNNumber=Sing29 sawobl
26ofofADP_27 glasscase
27glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing25 panenmod
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 sawnsubj
29sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 sawconj
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 coupledet
31couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing35 insideobl:unmarked
32ofofADP_34 folkscase
33oldoldADJDegree=Pos34 folksamod
34folksfolkNOUNNumber=Plur31 couplenmod
35insideinsideADV_29 sawadvmod
36..PUNCT_15 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastHalvorto the place resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to place=Result
2comepast · perfectthe lightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seepastHalvora wretched little cottagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cottage=Stimulus
4seepastHalvora small pane of glassinside propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/133/