The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 135
‘Good evening! good evening!’ said the old hag; ‘but what errand have you that can bring you here?
Who acts: errand · What happens: say, errand, bring · To what, where: old hag, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (errand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 2 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 evening | amod |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 evening | compound |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 evening | amod |
| 6 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | ccomp |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 evening | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 evening | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hag | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hag | amod |
| 12 | hag | hag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 errand | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 errand | cc |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 errand | nsubj |
| 17 | errand | errand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bring | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bring | aux |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | nsubj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 you | nmod:unmarked |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 bring | aux |
| 22 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | obj |
| 24 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 bring | advmod |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the old hag | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | errand | tree rules | |||||||
| 3 | bring | can · present | errand | you | here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/135/