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The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 174

He drank their health, and then slipped the ring which the Princess had put on his finger when they were sitting by the waterside into the glass, and ordered the cup-bearer to carry the glass to the bride from him and greet her.

Who acts: Halvor, girls, cup bearer · What happens: drink, slip, put, sit, order, carry · To what, where: health, ring, finger, glass, cup bearer, bride

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Halvor, girls, cup bearer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodparataxisdetobjnsubj:passdetnsubj:passauxacl:relclcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccparataxisdetcompoundpunctobjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblcaseoblccconjobjpunctrootHePRONdrankVERBtheirPRONhealthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVslippedVERBtheDETringNOUNwhichPRONtheDETPrincessPROPNhadAUXputVERBonADPhisPRONfingerNOUNwhenSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXsittingVERBbyADPtheDETwatersideNOUNintoADPtheDETglassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJorderedVERBtheDETcupNOUN-PUNCTbearerNOUNtoPARTcarryVERBtheDETglassNOUNtoADPtheDETbrideNOUNfromADPhimPRONandCCONJgreetVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dranknsubj
2drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 healthnmod:poss
4healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing2 drankobj
5,,PUNCT_8 slippedpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 slippedcc
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 slippedadvmod
8slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 drankparataxis
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ringdet
10ringringNOUNNumber=Sing8 slippedobj
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 putnsubj:pass
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Princessdet
13PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing15 putnsubj:pass
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 putaux
15putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 ringacl:relcl
16ononADP_18 fingercase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 fingernmod:poss
18fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing15 putobl
19whenwhenSCONJ_22 sittingmark
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 sittingnsubj
21werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sittingaux
22sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 putadvcl
23bybyADP_25 watersidecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 watersidedet
25watersidewatersideNOUNNumber=Sing22 sittingobl
26intointoADP_28 glasscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 glassdet
28glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing22 sittingobl
29,,PUNCT_31 orderedpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 orderedcc
31orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 drankparataxis
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 bearerdet
33cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing35 bearercompound
34--PUNCT_33 cuppunct
35bearerbearerNOUNNumber=Sing31 orderedobj
36totoPART_37 carrymark
37carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf31 orderedxcomp
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 glassdet
39glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing37 carryobj
40totoADP_42 bridecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 bridedet
42bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing37 carryobl
43fromfromADP_44 himcase
44himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 carryobl
45andandCCONJ_46 greetcc
46greetgreetVERBVerbForm=Inf37 carryconj
47hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 greetobj
48..PUNCT_2 drankpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpastHalvorgirls's healthvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent health=Patient
2slippastthe ringthenvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ring=Patient
3putpast · perfect · passivethe ringHalvor's fingervn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on finger=Destination
4sitpast · progressivegirls = girlthe glassby the watersidevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by waterside=Location
5orderpastthe cup bearervn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent bearer=Recipient clause=Topic
6carry not said to happento-infinitivethe cup bearer not said herethe glassthe bridefrom Halvorvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent glass=Theme to bride=Destination from he=Initial_Location
7greet speech: greetinfinitivethe cup bearer not said herePrincessvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/174/