The Red Fairy Book, Soria Moria Castle, sentence 70
And now all the Princesses came to the castle, and were together again, and they were happier than they had ever been in their lives; and they were delighted with Halvor, and he with them, and he was to choose the one he liked best; but of the three sisters the youngest loved him best.
Who acts: Princesses, heads, Halvor, youngest · What happens: come, be, like, love · To what, where: castle, best, Halvor
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Soria Moria Castle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princesses, heads, Halvor, youngest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 came | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 came | advmod |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 Princesses | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Princesses | det |
| 5 | Princesses | Princess | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 castle | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 castle | det |
| 9 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 again | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 again | cc |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 again | cop |
| 13 | together | together | ADV | _ | 14 again | advmod |
| 14 | again | again | ADV | _ | 6 came | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 happier | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 happier | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 happier | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 happier | cop |
| 19 | happier | happy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 came | conj |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 lives | case |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 lives | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 lives | aux |
| 23 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 27 lives | advmod |
| 24 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 lives | cop |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 lives | case |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 lives | nmod:poss |
| 27 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 happier | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 delighted | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 delighted | cc |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 delighted | nsubj |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 delighted | cop |
| 32 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 came | conj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 Halvor | case |
| 34 | Halvor | Halvor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 delighted | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 them | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 them | cc |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 them | nsubj |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 them | case |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 choose | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 choose | cc |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 choose | nsubj |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 choose | cop |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 choose | mark |
| 45 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 came | conj |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 one | det |
| 47 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 choose | obj |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 liked | nsubj |
| 49 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 one | acl:relcl |
| 50 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 49 liked | obj |
| 51 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 59 loved | punct |
| 52 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 59 loved | cc |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 sisters | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 sisters | det |
| 55 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 sisters | nummod |
| 56 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 loved | obl |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 youngest | det |
| 58 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 59 loved | nsubj |
| 59 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | parataxis |
| 60 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 loved | obj |
| 61 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 59 loved | advmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | all Princesses | the castle | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | again, together property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | heads = head | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | heads = head | ever | than heads's lives | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is | past | heads = head | with Halvor; delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | past | Halvor | choose property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | like | past | Halvor | best | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot good=Theme | ||||
| 8 | love | past | the youngest | Halvor | of the three sisters; well property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/6/70/