The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 106
Now, if you could tell me something as wonderful as you have told already, I would pardon him likewise; I pity this youth and do not want to put him to death if I could help it.’
Who acts: you, I · What happens: tell, pardon, pity, not want, put, help · To what, where: something, me, you, Thief, youth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 tell | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 tell | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 tell | obj |
| 9 | as | as | ADV | _ | 10 wonderful | advmod |
| 10 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 something | amod |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 told | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 told | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 told | aux |
| 14 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 pardon | advcl |
| 15 | already | already | ADV | _ | 14 told | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 told | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 pardon | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 pardon | aux |
| 19 | pardon | pardon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tell | ccomp |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 pardon | obj |
| 21 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 19 pardon | advmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 pity | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 pity | nsubj |
| 24 | pity | pity | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | parataxis |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 youth | det |
| 26 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pity | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 want | cc |
| 28 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 want | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 want | advmod |
| 30 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 pity | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 put | mark |
| 32 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 want | xcomp |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 put | obj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 death | case |
| 35 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 put | obl |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 39 help | mark |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 help | nsubj |
| 38 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 help | aux |
| 39 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 put | advcl |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 help | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
| 42 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | could | you | something | me | now | tree rules | ||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | pardon | would | I | Thief | likewise property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 4 | pity | present | I | this youth | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer youth=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | not want | present · do-support | I not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | put not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | Thief | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal | |||
| 7 | help a condition, not said to happen | could | I | youth | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/106/