The Red Fairy Book, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen., sentence 78

However, when they came to the tree they found what I had done, and making further use of their hellish art, one of them was changed into a smith’s anvil and another into a piece of iron, of which the third soon made a hatchet.

Who acts: shapes, I, making, third · What happens: come, find, do, make, change, use · To what, where: tree, further use, anvil, hatchet, hellish art · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Thief and Knight of the Glen.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shapes, I, making, third), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	However	however	ADV	_	10 found	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 However	punct
3	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	5 came	advmod
4	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 came	nsubj
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 found	advcl
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 tree	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 tree	det
8	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 found	nsubj
10	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	14 done	obj
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 done	nsubj
13	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 done	aux
14	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 found	ccomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 changed	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 changed	cc
17	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	29 changed	csubj:pass
18	further	further	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 use	amod
19	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 making	obj
20	of	of	ADP	_	23 art	case
21	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 art	nmod:poss
22	hellish	hellish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 art	amod
23	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 use	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 one	punct
25	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 art	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 them	case
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 one	nmod
28	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 changed	aux:pass
29	changed	change	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 found	ccomp
30	into	into	ADP	_	34 anvil	case
31	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 smith	det
32	smith	smith	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 anvil	nmod:poss
33	’s	's	PART	_	32 smith	case
34	anvil	anvil	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 changed	obl
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 another	cc
36	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	34 anvil	conj
37	into	into	ADP	_	39 piece	case
38	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	39 piece	det
39	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 changed	obl
40	of	of	ADP	_	41 iron	case
41	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 piece	nmod
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 made	punct
43	of	of	ADP	_	44 which	case
44	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	48 made	obl
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 third	det
46	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	48 made	nsubj
47	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	48 made	advmod
48	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 changed	parataxis
49	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	50 hatchet	det
50	hatchet	hatchet	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 made	obj
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 found	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past	shapes = shape		the tree		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tree=Initial_Location
2	find	past	shapes = shape			however property	vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	do	past · perfect	I				vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
4	make	gerund		further use of shapes's hellish art			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product
5	change	past · passive	making			into a smith's anvil result; into a piece of iron	vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: into anvil=Result
6	make	past	the third	a hatchet		soon property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hatchet=Product
7	use			shapes's hellish art			nom use «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/8/78/