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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 58

Then the youth sprang down from the tree, ran by a short cut and got before him, and once more hung himself up on a tree in the road before the man.

Who acts: youth · What happens: spring down, run, get, hang up · To what, where: tree, man

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjcasedetamodoblccconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodadvmodconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootThenADVtheDETyouthNOUNsprangVERBdownADVfromADPtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTranVERBbyADPaDETshortADJcutNOUNandCCONJgotVERBbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJonceADVmoreADVhungVERBhimselfPRONupADPonADPaDETtreeNOUNinADPtheDETroadNOUNbeforeADPtheDETmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 sprangadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 youthdet
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 sprangnsubj
4sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5downdownADV_4 sprangadvmod
6fromfromADP_8 treecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 treedet
8treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 sprangobl
9,,PUNCT_10 ranpunct
10ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sprangconj
11bybyADP_14 cutcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 cutdet
13shortshortADJDegree=Pos14 cutamod
14cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing10 ranobl
15andandCCONJ_16 gotcc
16gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sprangconj
17beforebeforeADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 gotobl
19,,PUNCT_23 hungpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 hungcc
21onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult22 moreadvmod
22moremoreADVDegree=Cmp23 hungadvmod
23hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sprangconj
24himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes23 hungobj
25upupADP_23 hungcompound:prt
26ononADP_28 treecase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 treedet
28treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing23 hungobl
29ininADP_31 roadcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 roaddet
31roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing23 hungobl
32beforebeforeADP_34 mancase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 mandet
34manmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 hungobl
35..PUNCT_4 sprangpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spring downpastthe youththe treethendown propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from tree=Trajectory
2runpastthe youth not said hereby a short cutvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by cut=Trajectory
3getpastthe youth not said herebefore manvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4hang uppastthe youth not said heremana treebefore the manin the roadvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on tree=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/58/