The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 59
‘How I should like to know if you really were so sick at heart that you hanged yourself there, or if it is only a hobgoblin that’s before me!’ said the man.
Who acts: I, you, youth, man · What happens: like, know, be, hange, say · To what, where: heart, hobgoblin · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, youth, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 like | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 said | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 know | mark |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 like | xcomp |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 sick | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 sick | nsubj |
| 10 | really | really | ADV | _ | 13 sick | advmod |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sick | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 sick | advmod |
| 13 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 know | ccomp |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 heart | case |
| 15 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sick | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 hanged | obj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 hanged | nsubj |
| 18 | hanged | hange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 heart | acl:relcl |
| 19 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 hanged | obj |
| 20 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 hanged | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 hobgoblin | punct |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 hobgoblin | cc |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 hobgoblin | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 hobgoblin | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 hobgoblin | cop |
| 26 | only | only | ADV | _ | 28 hobgoblin | advmod |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 hobgoblin | det |
| 28 | hobgoblin | hobgoblin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sick | conj |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 ’s | nsubj |
| 30 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 hobgoblin | acl:relcl |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 32 me | case |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 ’s | obl |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
| 35 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 man | det |
| 37 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 said | nsubj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | you | heart | sick property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | hange | past | you | heart | there | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | youth | a hobgoblin | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | the man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/9/59/