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The Red Fairy Book, The Master Thief, sentence 71

But the robbers knew all about it, and they told the youth that if he could steal this as he had stolen the two others, he should be master of the whole troop.

Who acts: robbers, man · What happens: know, tell, steal, be · To what, where: youth, this, two others, master · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Thief. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (robbers, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkmarknsubjauxccompobjmarknsubjauxadvcldetnummodobjpunctnsubjauxcopoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootButCCONJtheDETrobbersNOUNknewVERBallADVaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONtoldVERBtheDETyouthNOUNthatSCONJifSCONJhePRONcouldAUXstealVERBthisPRONasSCONJhePRONhadAUXstolenVERBtheDETtwoNUMothersNOUN,PUNCThePRONshouldAUXbeAUXmasterNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJtroopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 knewcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 robbersdet
3robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur4 knewnsubj
4knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallADV_4 knewadvmod
6aboutaboutADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knewobl
8,,PUNCT_11 toldpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 toldcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 toldnsubj
11toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knewparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 youthdet
13youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing11 toldobj
14thatthatSCONJ_18 stealmark
15ififSCONJ_18 stealmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 stealnsubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 stealaux
18stealstealVERBVerbForm=Inf11 toldccomp
19thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 stealobj
20asasSCONJ_23 stolenmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 stolennsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 stolenaux
23stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 stealadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 othersdet
25twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card26 othersnummod
26othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur23 stolenobj
27,,PUNCT_31 masterpunct
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 masternsubj
29shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 masteraux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 mastercop
31mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing23 stolenobl
32ofofADP_35 troopcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 troopdet
34wholewholeADJDegree=Pos35 troopamod
35trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing31 masternmod
36..PUNCT_4 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastthe robbersabout sum; all propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about it=Stimulus
2tell speech: assertpastrobbers = robberthe youthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent youth=Recipient clause=Topic
3steal a condition, not said to happencouldmanthisvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location this=Theme
4stealpast · perfectmanthe two othersvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location other=Theme
5is ashouldmanmasterof the whole trooptree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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