The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate, sentence 5
“I have always thought myself very big and terrible; yet such little things as flowers came near to killing me, and such small animals as mice have saved my life.
Who acts: flowers, such little things · What happens: think, come, kill, save · To what, where: flowers, such small animals
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter X. The Guardian of the Gate. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flowers, such little things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 thought | advmod |
| 5 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 5 thought | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 big | advmod |
| 8 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thought | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 terrible | cc |
| 10 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 big | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 12 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 18 came | cc |
| 13 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 things | amod |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 things | amod |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 came | nsubj |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 flowers | case |
| 17 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 things | nmod |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | parataxis |
| 19 | near | near | ADV | _ | 18 came | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 21 killing | mark |
| 21 | killing | kill | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 came | advcl |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 killing | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saved | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 saved | cc |
| 25 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 animals | amod |
| 26 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 animals | amod |
| 27 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 saved | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 29 mice | case |
| 29 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 animals | nmod |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 saved | aux |
| 31 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 thought | conj |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 life | nmod:poss |
| 33 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saved | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other in a quote | present · perfect | flowers = flower | flowers = flower | always, big property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | come in a quote | past | such little things as flowers | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | kill in a quote | gerund | such little things as flowers not said here | flowers = flower | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 4 | save in a quote | present · perfect · passive | such small animals as mice | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary life=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/12/5/