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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz, sentence 117

“Because you are wise and powerful, and no one else can help me,” answered the Scarecrow.

Who acts: you, one, Scarecrow · What happens: be, help, answer · To what, where: Scarecrow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one, Scarecrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarknsubjcopnsubjccconjpunctccdetnsubjadvmodauxparataxisobjpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTBecauseSCONJyouPRONareAUXwiseADJandCCONJpowerfulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJnoDEToneNOUNelseADVcanAUXhelpVERBmePRON,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETScarecrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 wisepunct
2BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 wisemark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wisensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wisecop
5wisewiseADJDegree=Pos18 answerednsubj
6andandCCONJ_7 powerfulcc
7powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos5 wiseconj
8,,PUNCT_14 helppunct
9andandCCONJ_14 helpcc
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 onedet
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 helpnsubj
12elseelseADV_11 oneadvmod
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin14 helpaux
14helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wiseparataxis
15meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 helpobj
16,,PUNCT_14 helppunct
17”"PUNCT_5 wisepunct
18answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Scarecrowdet
20ScarecrowscarecrowNOUNNumber=Sing18 answeredobj
21..PUNCT_18 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentyouwise propertytree rules
2be in a quoteyou not said heretree rules
3help in a quotecanno onethe Scarecrow = scarecrowvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary
4answer speech: assertpastthe Scarecrowvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/13/117/