The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz, sentence 118
“I never grant favors without some return,” said Oz; “but this much I will promise.
Who acts: Oz, this · What happens: not grant, say, promise · To what, where: favors · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XI. The Wonderful City of Oz. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oz, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 grant | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 grant | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 grant | advmod |
| 4 | grant | grant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | favors | favor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grant | obj |
| 6 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 return | case |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 return | det |
| 8 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grant | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 grant | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 grant | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Oz | Oz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 promise | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 promise | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 promise | cc |
| 16 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 promise | nsubj:outer |
| 17 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 promise | advmod |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 promise | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 promise | aux |
| 20 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not grant in a quote | present | Oz | favors | without some return | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent favor=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Oz | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | promise speech: promise in a quote | future | this | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/13/118/