The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 62
And as bees cannot live when their stings are broken that was the end of the black bees, and they lay scattered thick about the Woodman, like little heaps of fine coal.
Who acts: bees, that · What happens: not live, break, be, lay, scatter, sting · To what, where: stings, end
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bees, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 live | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 live | mark |
| 3 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 live | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 live | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 live | advmod |
| 6 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 broken | mark |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 stings | nmod:poss |
| 9 | stings | sting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 broken | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 broken | aux:pass |
| 11 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 live | advcl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 end | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 end | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 end | det |
| 15 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 broken | ccomp |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 bees | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bees | det |
| 18 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bees | amod |
| 19 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 end | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 lay | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 lay | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 lay | nsubj |
| 23 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 live | advcl |
| 24 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 lay | xcomp |
| 25 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 scattered | amod |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 28 Woodman | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Woodman | det |
| 28 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 thick | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 heaps | punct |
| 30 | like | like | ADP | _ | 32 heaps | case |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 heaps | amod |
| 32 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 lay | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 coal | case |
| 34 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 coal | amod |
| 35 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 heaps | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 live | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not live | can | bees | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | break | present · passive | bees's stings | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | that | the end | of the black bees | tree rules | |||
| 4 | lay | present | bees = bee | like little heaps of fine coal | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | scatter | participle | bees = bee not said here | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | sting | bees = bee | nom sting «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/62/