The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch, sentence 61
The bees came and found no one but the Woodman to sting, so they flew at him and broke off all their stings against the tin, without hurting the Woodman at all.
Who acts: bees, Woodman · What happens: come, find, sting, fly, break off, hurt · To what, where: one, stings, Woodman, all
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XII. The Search for the Wicked Witch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bees, Woodman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bees | det |
| 2 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 found | cc |
| 5 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 one | det |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 found | obj |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 Woodman | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Woodman | det |
| 10 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 one | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sting | mark |
| 12 | sting | sting | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 one | acl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 flew | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 flew | advmod |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 flew | nsubj |
| 16 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 flew | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 broke | cc |
| 20 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 flew | conj |
| 21 | off | off | ADP | _ | 20 broke | compound:prt |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 stings | det:predet |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 stings | nmod:poss |
| 24 | stings | sting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 broke | obj |
| 25 | against | against | ADP | _ | 27 tin | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tin | det |
| 27 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stings | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 hurting | punct |
| 29 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 30 hurting | mark |
| 30 | hurting | hurt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 broke | advcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Woodman | det |
| 32 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 hurting | obj |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 hurting | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the bees | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | find | past | the bees not said here | no one but the Woodman | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic | ||||
| 3 | sting | to-infinitive | the bees not said here | no one but the Woodman not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | fly | past | bees = bee | at Scarecrow | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location | ||||
| 5 | break off | past | bees = bee not said here | Woodman's stings | against the tin | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sting=Patient | |||
| 6 | hurt | gerund | bees = bee not said here | the Woodman | all | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woodman=Patient | |||
| 7 | sting | Woodman | against the tin | nom sting «state transitive»: poss=agent against=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/14/61/