The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIII. The Rescue, sentence 41
The next day they called the Winkies together and bade them good-bye.
Who acts: hands · What happens: call, bade · To what, where: Winkies, hands · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIII. The Rescue. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 called | nsubj |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Winkies | det |
| 7 | Winkies | Winky | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 called | obj |
| 8 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 called | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bade | cc |
| 10 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 bade | obj |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 bye | amod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 good | punct |
| 14 | bye | bye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bade | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | hands = hand | the Winkies | day | together property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent winky=Recipient | ||
| 2 | bade | past | hands = hand not said here | hands = hand | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/15/41/