The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIII. The Rescue, sentence 42
The Winkies were sorry to have them go, and they had grown so fond of the Tin Woodman that they begged him to stay and rule over them and the Yellow Land of the West.
Who acts: Winkies · What happens: be, have, go, grow, beg, stay · To what, where: Winkies, Woodman
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIII. The Rescue. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Winkies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Winkies | det |
| 2 | Winkies | Winky | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 sorry | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sorry | cop |
| 4 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 have | mark |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sorry | xcomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 have | obj |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 have | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grown | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 grown | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 grown | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 grown | aux |
| 13 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 sorry | conj |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 fond | advmod |
| 15 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 grown | xcomp |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Woodman | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Woodman | det |
| 18 | Tin | Tin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Woodman | compound |
| 19 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 fond | obl |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 begged | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 begged | nsubj |
| 22 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sorry | advcl |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 begged | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 stay | mark |
| 25 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 begged | xcomp |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 rule | cc |
| 27 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 stay | conj |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 rule | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Land | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Land | det |
| 32 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 Land | amod |
| 33 | Land | Land | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 them | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 West | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 West | det |
| 36 | West | West | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Land | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sorry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Winkies | sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | the Winkies not said here | Winkies = winky | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | Winkies = winky not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | grow | past · perfect | Winkies = winky | fond property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | beg speech: request | past | Winkies = winky | Woodman | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | stay not said to happen | to-infinitive | Winkies = winky not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | rule | infinitive | Winkies = winky not said here | over Winkies = winky | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/15/42/