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The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys, sentence 56

“Why do you have to obey the charm of the Golden Cap?” she asked.

Who acts: you, harm · What happens: have, obey, ask · To what, where: charm · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, harm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodauxnsubjccompmarkxcompdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot“PUNCTWhyADVdoAUXyouPRONhaveVERBtoPARTobeyVERBtheDETcharmNOUNofADPtheDETGoldenADJCapPROPN?PUNCT”PUNCTshePRONaskedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 havepunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 haveadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 haveaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf17 askedccomp
6totoPART_7 obeymark
7obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 havexcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 charmdet
9charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing7 obeyobj
10ofofADP_13 Capcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Capdet
12GoldengoldenADJDegree=Pos13 Capamod
13CapCapPROPNNumber=Sing9 charmnmod
14??PUNCT_5 havepunct
15”"PUNCT_5 havepunct
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 askednsubj
17askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresent · do-supportyoutree rules
2obey in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herethe charm of the Golden Capvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Theme
3ask speech: askpastharmvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/16/56/