The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys, sentence 85
As his bride could not bear the sight of us, he called us all to him in the forest after he had married her and ordered us always to keep where she could never again set eyes on a Winged Monkey, which we were glad to do, for we were all afraid of her.
Who acts: bride, owner, Winged Monkey, we · What happens: not bear, call, marry, order, keep, eye · To what, where: sight, us, Quelala, forest, owner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bride, owner, Winged Monkey, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 bear | mark |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 bride | nmod:poss |
| 3 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bear | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 bear | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 bear | advmod |
| 6 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 called | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sight | det |
| 8 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bear | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 us | case |
| 10 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 sight | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bear | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 called | nsubj |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 called | obj |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 us | nmod:unmarked |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 called | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 forest | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 forest | det |
| 20 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 called | obl |
| 21 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 24 married | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 married | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 married | aux |
| 24 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 called | advcl |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 married | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 ordered | cc |
| 27 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 married | conj |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 ordered | obj |
| 29 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 31 keep | advmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 keep | mark |
| 31 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 ordered | xcomp |
| 32 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 keep | advmod |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 eyes | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 eyes | aux |
| 35 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 36 again | advmod |
| 36 | again | again | ADV | _ | 38 eyes | advmod |
| 37 | set | set | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 eyes | amod |
| 38 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 where | nsubj |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 Monkey | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 Monkey | det |
| 41 | Winged | wing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 Monkey | amod |
| 42 | Monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 eyes | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 glad | punct |
| 44 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 glad | nsubj |
| 45 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 glad | nsubj |
| 46 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 glad | cop |
| 47 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 Monkey | parataxis |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 do | mark |
| 49 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 glad | xcomp |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 afraid | punct |
| 51 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 55 afraid | mark |
| 52 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 55 afraid | nsubj |
| 53 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 afraid | cop |
| 54 | all | all | ADV | _ | 55 afraid | advmod |
| 55 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 do | advcl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 her | case |
| 57 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 afraid | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bear | could | owner's bride | the sight of us | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Patient | ||||
| 2 | call | past | owner | us | Quelala | the forest | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent we=Topic to he=Recipient | ||
| 3 | marry | past · perfect · passive | owner | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | order | past | us | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | always property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | eye | could | bride | again | on a Winged Monkey | tree rules | |||
| 7 | wing | participle | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | is | past | a Winged Monkey | glad property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | do | to-infinitive | a Winged Monkey not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | is | past | we | of bride; afraid, all property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | sight | us | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/16/85/