The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys, sentence 86

“This was all we ever had to do until the Golden Cap fell into the hands of the Wicked Witch of the West, who made us enslave the Winkies, and afterward drive Oz himself out of the Land of the West.

Who acts: This, we, Golden Cap, Wicked Witch, us · What happens: be, have, do, fall, make, enslave · To what, where: hands, us, Winkies, Oz, Land

This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIV. The Winged Monkeys. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, we, Golden Cap, Wicked Witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	7 had	punct
2	This	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 all	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 all	cop
4	all	all	ADV	_	7 had	advmod
5	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 had	nsubj
6	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	7 had	advmod
7	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	to	to	PART	_	9 do	mark
9	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 had	xcomp
10	until	until	SCONJ	_	14 fell	mark
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 Cap	det
12	Golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 Cap	amod
13	Cap	Cap	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 fell	nsubj
14	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 do	advcl
15	into	into	ADP	_	17 hands	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 hands	det
17	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 fell	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	21 Witch	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Witch	det
20	Wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 Witch	amod
21	Witch	witch	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 hands	nmod
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 West	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 West	det
24	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Witch	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 made	punct
26	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 made	nsubj
27	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 Witch	acl:relcl
28	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 made	obj
29	enslave	enslave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 made	xcomp
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 Winkies	det
31	Winkies	Winky	PROPN	Number=Plur	29 enslave	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 drive	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 drive	cc
34	afterward	afterward	ADV	_	35 drive	advmod
35	drive	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 had	conj
36	Oz	Oz	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 drive	obj
37	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes	36 Oz	nmod:unmarked
38	out	out	ADP	_	41 Land	case
39	of	of	ADP	_	41 Land	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 Land	det
41	Land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 drive	obl
42	of	of	ADP	_	44 West	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 West	det
44	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 Land	nmod
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 had	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	past	This				all property	tree rules
2	have in a quote	past	we			ever		tree rules
3	do in a quote	to-infinitive	we not said here					vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	fall in a quote	past	the Golden Cap				into the hands of the Wicked Witch of the West result	vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into hand=Result
5	make in a quote	past	the Wicked Witch of the West	us				tree rules
6	enslave in a quote	infinitive	us not said here	the Winkies				vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent winky=Patient
7	drive in a quote	infinitive	we not said here	Oz owner	the Land of the West		afterward property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent oz=Theme out land=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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