The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter XIX. Attacked by the Fighting Trees, sentence 41
When a big branch bent down to seize him the Woodman chopped at it so fiercely that he cut it in two.
Who acts: big branch, Woodman · What happens: bend down, seize, chop, cut · To what, where: big branch, Woodman, journey, two
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter XIX. Attacked by the Fighting Trees. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (big branch, Woodman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 chopped | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 branch | det |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 branch | amod |
| 4 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 chopped | nsubj |
| 5 | bent | bend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 branch | acl |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 bent | compound:prt |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 seize | mark |
| 8 | seize | seize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 bent | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 seize | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Woodman | det |
| 11 | Woodman | Woodman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 seize | obj |
| 12 | chopped | chop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 cut | advcl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 chopped | obl |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 fiercely | advmod |
| 16 | fiercely | fiercely | ADV | _ | 12 chopped | advmod |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 cut | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cut | nsubj |
| 19 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cut | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 two | case |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 cut | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 cut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend down | participle | a big branch not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | seize | to-infinitive | Woodman | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | chop | past | a big branch | at journey; fiercely property | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | cut | past | Woodman | journey | two | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/21/41/