The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion, sentence 48
I learned that if I roared very loudly every living thing was frightened and got out of my way.
Who acts: I · What happens: learn, roar, frighten, get out · To what, where: living thing, way
This is a sentence of «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Chapter VI. The Cowardly Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 learned | nsubj |
| 2 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 roared | mark |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 roared | mark |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 roared | nsubj |
| 6 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 learned | advcl |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 loudly | advmod |
| 8 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 6 roared | advmod |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 thing | det |
| 10 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 thing | compound |
| 11 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 frightened | aux:pass |
| 13 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 roared | parataxis |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 got | cc |
| 15 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 learned | conj |
| 16 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 way | case |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 way | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 way | nmod:poss |
| 19 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 got | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 learned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | past | I | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | roar a condition, not said to happen | past | I | loudly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 3 | frighten | past · passive | every living thing | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | get out | past | I not said here | my way | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Wonderful Wizard of Oz» by L. Frank Baum, Project Gutenberg book 55 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg55/8/48/