The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 6
The Kaffirs of South Africa tell them, and the modern Greeks, just as the old Egyptians did, when Moses had not been many years rescued out of the bulrushes.
Who acts: Kaffirs, old Egyptians, Moses · What happens: tell, do, not be, rescue · To what, where: modern Greeks, tales, many years, bulrushes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kaffirs, old Egyptians, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Kaffirs | det |
| 2 | Kaffirs | kaffir | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Africa | case |
| 4 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Africa | compound |
| 5 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Kaffirs | nmod |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Greeks | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Greeks | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Greeks | det |
| 11 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Greeks | amod |
| 12 | Greeks | Greek | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 tell | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 did | punct |
| 14 | just | just | ADV | _ | 19 did | advmod |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 did | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Egyptians | det |
| 17 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 Egyptians | amod |
| 18 | Egyptians | Egyptian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 did | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rescued | punct |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 rescued | advmod |
| 22 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 rescued | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 rescued | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 years | advmod |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 years | cop |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 years | amod |
| 27 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 rescued | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | rescued | rescue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 did | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 bulrushes | case |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 bulrushes | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 bulrushes | det |
| 32 | bulrushes | bulrush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 rescued | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | the Kaffirs of South Africa | the modern Greeks | tales = tale | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 2 | do | past | the old Egyptians | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is a | participle | many years | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | rescue | past | Moses | the bulrushes | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent out bulrush=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/1/6/