The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 97
Then he opened a little window in the roof and let down the chain from which the kettle usually hung, and tried to hook the bed covering and to draw it up.
Who acts: youth, kettle · What happens: open, let down, hang, try, hook, cover · To what, where: little window, roof, chain, bed
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, kettle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 opened | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 opened | nsubj |
| 3 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 window | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 window | amod |
| 6 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 roof | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 roof | det |
| 9 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 opened | conj |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 let | compound:prt |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 chain | det |
| 14 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 let | obj |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 hung | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 kettle | det |
| 18 | kettle | kettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hung | nsubj |
| 19 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 20 hung | advmod |
| 20 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 chain | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tried | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 tried | cc |
| 23 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 opened | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 hook | mark |
| 25 | hook | hook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 tried | xcomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 bed | det |
| 27 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hook | obj |
| 28 | covering | cover | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 hook | advcl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 draw | cc |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 draw | mark |
| 31 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 hook | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 draw | obj |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 draw | compound:prt |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | youth | a little window | the roof | then | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent window=Theme in roof=Location | ||
| 2 | let down | infinitive | youth not said here | the chain | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hang | past | the kettle | the chain | usually property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | try | past | youth not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | hook not said to happen | to-infinitive | youth not said here | the bed | vn rotate-51.9.1-1 «NP V NP.extent»: agent=Theme bed=Extent | ||||
| 6 | cover | gerund | youth not said here | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | draw up | to-infinitive | youth not said here | bed | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/1/97/