The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 137

‘Oh!’ said the little mice, ‘how lucky you have been, you old fir-tree!’

Who acts: you · What happens: say, be, tree · To what, where: little mice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	‘	'	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	_	5 said	discourse
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Oh	punct
4	’	'	PUNCT	_	2 Oh	punct
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 mice	det
7	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 mice	amod
8	mice	mouse	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 said	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 lucky	punct
10	‘	'	PUNCT	_	12 lucky	punct
11	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	12 lucky	advmod
12	lucky	lucky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 said	ccomp
13	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 been	nsubj
14	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 been	aux
15	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 lucky	cop
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 tree	punct
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 tree	nsubj
18	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 tree	amod
19	fir	fir	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 tree	compound
20	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 fir	punct
21	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 lucky	conj
22	!	!	PUNCT	_	12 lucky	punct
23	’	'	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past		the little mice		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent mouse=Topic
2	is	participle			lucky property	tree rules
3	tree		you			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/11/137/