The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 26
‘Whither are those going?’ asked the fir-tree; ‘they are no bigger than I, and one there was much smaller even!
Who acts: those, fir tree, peace, one · What happens: go, ask, not be, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (those, fir tree, peace, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg5615:1163): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 2 | Whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 going | advmod |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 going | aux |
| 4 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 going | nsubj |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 asked | ccomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 8 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tree | det |
| 10 | fir | fir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tree | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 fir | punct |
| 12 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 asked | nsubj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 bigger | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 bigger | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 bigger | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 bigger | cop |
| 17 | no | no | ADV | _ | 18 bigger | advmod |
| 18 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 asked | parataxis |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 I | case |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 bigger | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 smaller | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 smaller | cc |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 smaller | nsubj |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 one | advmod |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 smaller | cop |
| 26 | much | much | ADV | _ | 27 smaller | advmod |
| 27 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 bigger | conj |
| 28 | even | even | ADV | _ | 27 smaller | advmod |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | those | whither property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | the fir tree | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not is | present | peace | than I; big property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past | one | small property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/11/26/