The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 58
The fir-tree was placed in a great tub filled with sand, but no one could see that it was a tub, for it was all hung with greenery and stood on a gay carpet.
Who acts: one, sand · What happens: place, fill, see, be, hang, stand · To what, where: fir tree, great tub, tub, sand, gay carpet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, sand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tree | det |
| 2 | fir | fir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tree | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 fir | punct |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 placed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 placed | aux:pass |
| 6 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tub | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tub | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tub | amod |
| 10 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 placed | obl |
| 11 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 tub | acl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 sand | case |
| 13 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 filled | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 see | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 see | cc |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 one | det |
| 17 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 see | aux |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 placed | conj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 tub | mark |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tub | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 tub | cop |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 tub | det |
| 24 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | ccomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 hung | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 30 hung | mark |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 hung | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 hung | aux:pass |
| 29 | all | all | ADV | _ | 30 hung | advmod |
| 30 | hung | hang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 placed | parataxis |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 greenery | case |
| 32 | greenery | greenery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 hung | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 stood | cc |
| 34 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 hung | conj |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 carpet | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 carpet | det |
| 37 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 carpet | amod |
| 38 | carpet | carpet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 stood | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past · passive | the fir tree | a great tub | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in tub=Destination | ||||
| 2 | fill | participle | a great tub not said here | with sand | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with sand=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | see | could | no one | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | sand | a tub | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | hang | past · passive | sand | with greenery; all property | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with greenery=Instrument | ||||
| 6 | stand | past | a gay carpet | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on carpet=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/11/58/