The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 6
But when two more winters had passed the fir-tree was so tall that the hare had to run round it.
Who acts: two more winters, fir tree, hare · What happens: pass, be, have, run
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two more winters, fir tree, hare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 passed | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 passed | advmod |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 winters | nummod |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 winters | amod |
| 5 | winters | winter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 passed | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 passed | aux |
| 7 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 tree | det |
| 9 | fir | fir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tree | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 fir | punct |
| 11 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tall | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 tall | cop |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 tall | advmod |
| 14 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 passed | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 had | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hare | det |
| 17 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 tall | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 run | mark |
| 20 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 had | xcomp |
| 21 | round | round | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 run | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past · perfect | two more winters | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the fir tree | tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | the hare | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | run | to-infinitive | the hare not said here | round hare | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/11/6/